Countries<Spain<Comunidad Valenciana<Sellent< Lavadero público de Sellent

Lavadero público de Sellent(Sellent)

View on Ocity Platform

logoTwitter logoFacebook

Description

When we focus on the history of the washing places we cannot leave aside the situation of the infrastructures that the towns and cities had in the XVII, XVIII, XIX centuries, dates in which the first washing places began to be built.

Before the construction of the washing places, people used to wash in places where water was available, if possible with current.

The construction of the washing places coincides with the increase of the concern for hygiene and its relation with infectious diseases, given the frequency and intensity of these during the end of the XVII, XVIII and beginning of the XIX century.

In Spain, generally, in spite of the fact that a large number of them were built during the 19th century, there is a large number of them that were built during the decades of the 40s and 50s of the 20th century, and as an example we have the case of Chelva, where most of the washhouses were built during the decade of the 50s of the 20th century.

A typical laundry room is usually a construction that presents both size and shape variable, although most are usually rectangular, almost always built of concrete, and that has the purpose of washing clothes on a slab.

They are usually located at the exit of the villages, near watercourses and are usually accompanied by troughs, fountains and ponds, especially in rural areas of Spain.

The elements that constitute them vary. The simplest version consists of a rectangular drawer with an inlet and outlet for running water and a slab for washing.

From this model, elements can be added, either to enlarge the space for washing, or to add new elements such as a roof.

In the specific case of the Valencian Community, 90% of the washhouses are rectangular, although circular and even irregular washhouses can also be found.

Regarding the shape, although there are some with a single common drawer with water for washing, the most normal thing is that they have two and sometimes even three common drawers for washing.

The drawers are surrounded by washing slabs. This slab is arranged in two rows, usually parallel, although exceptionally they may have a single row of slabs.11

The shape is important because the corners, especially those of the water inlet, were considered privileged positions.

It should also be taken into account that depending on the flow rate, it is sometimes necessary to build flow regulating basins, especially with irregular or low flows.

Sometimes we find washing places with independent washhouses depending on the use that is made of them, some for washing clothes for the sick, others for diapers, others for interior laundry, etc

Image of Lavadero público de Sellent